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The Challenge
Bangladesh uses a non-standard 45×55mm passport photo format—larger than most countries. Different embassies enforce different sizes depending on application type. Using the wrong dimensions causes automatic rejection. Professional studios charge ৳300-500 ($3-5) in Bangladesh or $10-20 abroad.
Bangladesh uses 45×55mm — NOT the standard 35×45mm
- Bangladeshi passport photos are 45×55mm (9:11 ratio) — larger than most countries
- Standard 35×45mm EU/ICAO photos will be rejected for passport applications
- Visa applications use a different 35×45mm format — use the visa photo tool for visas
- Some embassies abroad may request different sizes — confirm with your specific embassy before printing
Bangladesh passport photo requirements
The Department of Immigration and Passports (DIP) requires 45×55mm colour photographs for passport applications submitted within Bangladesh and at most embassies abroad. Photos must have a plain white background with no shadows, head covering 70-80% of the photo height, and be taken within the last 6 months. Four identical photos are required for new applications. The e-passport system captures biometrics (including photo) at enrollment offices, but embassies abroad still require submitted photos for processing.
Bangladesh passport photo requirements — will your photo be accepted?
- 45×55mm dimensions (NOT 35×45mm visa size)
- Head height 70-80% of photo (38-44mm from chin to crown)
- Plain white background with no shadows or objects
- Colour photograph, sharp and in focus
- Taken within last 6 months
- Face centred, neutral expression, mouth closed
- Eyes open, looking directly at camera
- No glasses (remove unless medical exemption with documentation)
- No headwear (religious head coverings allowed with face fully visible)
- Clothing must contrast with white background — avoid white shirts
- No retouching, filters, or digital alterations
- Four identical photos for new applications
Common rejection reasons
- Using 35×45mm visa format instead of required 45×55mm passport format
- Head size outside 70-80% range (too close or too far from camera)
- White clothing blending into white background (low contrast)
- Shadows on face or background
- Photo booth or selfie photos (many embassies reject these explicitly)
- Photo older than 6 months
- Glasses with glare or frames obscuring eyes
- Photo not in focus or visibly pixelated
- Black and white photos (colour required)
E-passport biometric enrollment — do I need a photo?
For e-passport applications within Bangladesh, the DIP captures your photo digitally during biometric enrollment at the passport office. No photo attachment or attestation is required on the e-passport form. However, when applying at Bangladeshi embassies abroad, you must submit a digital photo by email or bring printed photos to the enrollment appointment. The Netherlands embassy requires 35×45mm format, while other embassies may request the traditional 45×55mm. Always confirm with your specific embassy before preparing photos.
How to print Bangladesh passport photos at home
- Paper: Use photo-quality paper (matte or glossy both accepted).
- Printer settings: Select highest quality, 100% scale (no 'fit to page'), colour mode.
- Paper size: Choose 4R (102×152mm) for 4 photos, or A4 for 6 photos.
- Cutting: Use sharp scissors or paper trimmer. Cut precisely along grey guide lines.
- Size verification: Final photos must measure exactly 45×55mm. Use ruler to confirm.
- Quantity: Print at least 4 identical photos — required for new passport applications.
- Alternative: Print at local studio in Bangladesh for ৳100-200, or at photo shops abroad for $3-8.
Taking passport photos of babies and young children
- Lay baby on plain white sheet or blanket on a flat surface
- Photograph from directly above with baby's face centred in frame
- Eyes should be open, mouth closed (remove pacifier)
- Only the child should be visible — no hands, toys, or supports showing
- For infants: it is acceptable if eyes are not entirely open
- Children under 15 may require 30×35mm format — confirm with your passport office
- Use natural light, avoid flash causing shadows or red eye
- Take multiple shots — expect 10-20 attempts for one compliant photo
Bangladesh passport vs visa photo — key differences
Which size does my embassy need?
Bangladesh has no single universal photo size enforced across all embassies. The DIP standard is 45×55mm for passport applications, but some embassies abroad have adopted 35×45mm (ICAO standard) for e-passport processing. The Bangladesh High Commission in London uses 45×55mm and also accepts 50×40mm. The Netherlands embassy uses 35×45mm. Always check your specific embassy's website or call before preparing photos. This tool produces the 45×55mm standard — for 35×45mm, use the Bangladesh visa photo tool.
Cost comparison: DIY vs professional
- Photo studio in Dhaka/Chittagong: ৳200-500 ($2-5) for 4 photos
- Photo studio abroad (UK, US, Middle East): $10-20 for 4 photos
- Many studios unfamiliar with 45×55mm format — may give wrong size
- This tool: Free — download and print at home or at any photo shop
- Specify '45×55mm on photo paper' when printing at external services
- Family of four applying: save $40-80 abroad using DIY approach
Official Bangladesh Government Resources
- E-Passport Online Registration Portal Official e-passport application portal — Department of Immigration and Passports
- Department of Immigration and Passports (DIP) Official DIP website with passport office locations and requirements
- Emergency Travel Pass (eTP) Portal Apply for emergency travel documents with photo capture guidelines
Step-by-Step Workflow
Upload Photo
Position Head (70-80% Coverage)
Select Enhancement
Download or Print Sheet
Specifications
- Photo Size
- 45×55 mm (4.5×5.5 cm)
- Resolution
- 1063×1299 pixels at 600 DPI
- Head Height
- 70-80% of photo height (38-44 mm)
- Background
- Plain white, no shadows
- Recency
- Taken within last 6 months
- Expression
- Neutral, mouth closed, eyes open
- Quantity
- 4 photos required for application
- Valid For
- Passport (new and renewal), embassy submissions
Best Practices
- Bangladesh passport photos are 45×55mm — larger than most countries, do NOT use 35×45mm
- Avoid white clothing — it blends with the required white background causing rejection
- Four identical photos required for new passport applications
- E-passport biometric enrollment captures your photo on-site — no photo needed on the form
- Embassies abroad still require submitted photos — confirm the size with your specific embassy
- Studios abroad often unfamiliar with 45×55mm — bring exact dimensions or print yourself
- Head must cover 70-80% of photo height — use crop guidelines for precise positioning
- No selfies — have another person take the photo with steady lighting
Frequently Asked Questions
What size is a Bangladesh passport photo?
45×55mm (4.5×5.5 cm). This is larger than the standard 35×45mm used by most countries. Using the wrong size will result in rejection. For visa applications, the size is 35×45mm — a different format.
Do I need a photo for e-passport application?
If applying within Bangladesh, no — your photo is captured digitally during biometric enrollment at the passport office. If applying at an embassy abroad, yes — you must submit a digital photo by email or bring printed photos. Check your embassy's specific requirements.
Can I use visa photos for passport application?
No. Visa photos are 35×45mm, passport photos are 45×55mm. Different dimensions, different aspect ratio. You must use the correct format for each application type.
How many photos do I need?
Four identical photos for new passport applications. Renewal applications may require fewer — check with your passport office or embassy.
What background colour for Bangladesh passport photos?
Plain white. No off-white, cream, or coloured backgrounds. Ensure no shadows on the background. Wear clothing that contrasts with white — avoid white shirts or scarves.
Can I wear glasses in Bangladesh passport photos?
Prescription glasses are allowed if clear and thin-framed with no flash reflection or glare. Frames must not obscure the eyes. Sunglasses and tinted lenses are not allowed. Simplest approach: remove glasses entirely.
Are head coverings allowed?
Only for religious reasons. Facial features from chin to forehead and both sides of the face must be fully visible. No hats, caps, or decorative headwear.
My embassy asks for a different size — what do I do?
Bangladesh embassies are not uniform on photo sizes. Some use 45×55mm (traditional), others 35×45mm (ICAO standard), and the London High Commission also accepts 50×40mm. Always confirm with your specific embassy before printing. This tool produces 45×55mm — for 35×45mm use the visa photo tool.