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The Challenge
Myanmar passport requires 35×45mm photos with white background, head height approximately 34.5mm, and two identical copies. Passport offices in Yangon and Mandalay have limited appointment availability—brokers charge varying fees for faster dates. One rejected photo = rebooking and further delays in an already difficult process.
Myanmar passport photo requirements
Myanmar's Ministry of Immigration and Population requires 35×45mm biometric photos for all passport applications. Myanmar upgraded to machine-readable passports (MRP) compliant with ICAO standards in 2010. Photos must have a plain white background, head height approximately 34.5mm with 3mm space from the top of hair to the edge of the photo. Face must be front-facing with full head from top of hair to shoulders visible. Two identical colour prints required. Photos are submitted in person at the passport office during your appointment—biometric data is captured on-site at offices in Yangon, Mandalay, Naypyidaw, and regional centres.
Myanmar passport photo requirements checklist
- 35×45mm dimensions with head height approximately 34.5mm
- 3mm space between top of hair and top of photo
- Plain white background—no off-white, grey, or patterned
- Full face front view with full head from hair to shoulders visible
- Taken within last 6 months reflecting current appearance
- Neutral expression, mouth closed, eyes open
- No sunglasses, no hats
- Remove glasses for photo
- Even lighting with no shadows on face or background
- Normal contrast and lighting—not overexposed or underexposed
- Colour photo required (not black and white)
- 826×1063 pixels at 600 DPI for print quality
- Printed on matte photo paper
- Two identical copies required
Common rejection reasons
- Head not sized correctly—too large or too small in frame
- Shadows on face or background from uneven lighting
- Background not plain white
- Wearing sunglasses or hat
- Wearing glasses (must be removed for Myanmar passport)
- Hair covering eyes or face
- Photo older than 6 months
- Low resolution causing pixelation when printed
- Black and white photo instead of colour
- Only one photo provided instead of required two
How to print Myanmar passport photos at home
- Paper: Use matte photo-quality paper.
- Printer settings: Select highest quality, 100% scale (no 'fit to page'), colour mode.
- Paper size: Choose 4R (102×152mm) for 4-6 photos, or A4 for larger sheets.
- Cutting: Use sharp scissors or paper trimmer. Cut precisely along grey guide lines.
- Size verification: Final photos must measure exactly 35×45mm. Use ruler to confirm.
- Print at least two copies—both required for passport application.
- Alternative: Print at local photo shop. Specify '35×45mm passport size on matte paper'.
Myanmar passport types
Myanmar issues nine passport types in different colours. The three most common are: PV (Visiting Passport for ordinary citizens), PS (Service Passport), and PJ (Job Passport for overseas workers). All use identical 35×45mm photo specifications. Since the 2021 political changes, PJ passport holders must also present an Overseas Worker Identification Card. Passport offices operate in Yangon, Mandalay, Naypyidaw, and regional state/region capitals. Appointments can be difficult to obtain—many applicants use brokers for faster scheduling.
Good vs bad Myanmar passport photo examples
Taking passport photos of children
- Lay infant on plain white sheet on floor.
- Photograph from directly above with face centred.
- For infants who cannot support their heads, a car seat covered with a plain white sheet is acceptable.
- Only the child should be visible—no other people, hands, toys, or objects.
- For infants, it is acceptable if eyes are not entirely open.
- All other children's eyes must be open in the photo.
- Ensure no shadows on face, especially when photographing from above.
- Same size and quality requirements as adults (35×45mm, colour, white background).
Need a Myanmar eVisa photo instead?
Myanmar eVisa uses a different size: 38×46mm (NOT 35×45mm). The eVisa also requires a specific digital upload format (400-800px wide, 600-1200px tall, under 1MB). If applying for a Myanmar eVisa, use the dedicated Myanmar Visa Photo tool—using passport-sized photos for your eVisa will result in rejection.
Cost comparison
- Photo studio in Yangon/Mandalay: 3,000-8,000 MMK
- Street photo booth near passport office: 2,000-5,000 MMK
- This tool: Free—print at home or at local shop for minimal cost
- Overseas Myanmar embassy photo service: $10-20 USD
- DIY savings significant for families needing multiple passports
Official Myanmar Government Resources — Passport Services
- Myanmar Passport Online Booking & Information Official government portal for passport application booking, appointment scheduling, and passport services in Myanmar
- Check Passport Booking Status — Myanmar Passport Office Official page to check your passport appointment booking status on the passport.gov.mm system
- Myanmar Government Visas & Passports Services Government portal section listing official Myanmar passport and visa services
- Ministry of Foreign Affairs — Consular & Passport Info Official website of Myanmar’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs — includes embassy, consular, and passport-related guidance
Step-by-Step Workflow
Upload Photo
Position Head Using Guidelines
Select Enhancement
Download or Print Sheet
Specifications
- Photo Size
- 35×45 mm
- Resolution
- 826×1063 pixels at 600 DPI
- Head Height
- ~34.5 mm (approximately 77% of frame)
- Background
- Plain white (required)
- Recency
- Taken within last 6 months
- Expression
- Neutral, mouth closed, eyes open
- Paper Type
- Matte photo paper
- Quantity
- 2 identical photos required
- Valid For
- Passport (PV, PS, PJ types), passport renewal
Best Practices
- Myanmar passport photos are 35×45mm—different from the eVisa size of 38×46mm
- Remove all glasses—Myanmar does not list medical exemptions for passport photos
- White background only for passport—eVisa accepts light grey or white
- Head height approximately 34.5mm with 3mm gap at top of photo
- Full head from top of hair to shoulders must be visible
- Colour photo required—black and white is not accepted for passport
- Two identical copies needed—print extras as backup
- Appointments at passport offices can be difficult to schedule—have compliant photos ready
Frequently Asked Questions
What size is a Myanmar passport photo?
35×45mm (3.5×4.5cm). At 600 DPI, this is 826×1063 pixels. Two identical colour prints on matte paper are required for passport applications.
Is Myanmar passport photo the same size as the visa photo?
No. Myanmar passport photos are 35×45mm. Myanmar eVisa photos are 38×46mm—a different size. Using the wrong dimensions will result in rejection. Use the correct tool for each document type.
Can I wear glasses in Myanmar passport photos?
No. Glasses must be removed for Myanmar passport photos. This includes prescription glasses. Sunglasses and tinted glasses are also prohibited.
What background for Myanmar passport photos?
Plain white background required. No off-white, grey, or patterned backgrounds. Ensure no shadows on the background from lighting.
How recent must Myanmar passport photos be?
Within the last 6 months, reflecting your current appearance.
How many photos do I need for Myanmar passport?
Two identical colour photographs in 35×45mm format. Print extras as backup in case of issues at the passport office.
Can I smile in Myanmar passport photo?
No. A neutral, natural expression is required with mouth closed. No smiling, frowning, or exaggerated expressions.
Where can I apply for a Myanmar passport?
At passport issuing offices in Yangon, Mandalay, Naypyidaw, and regional state/region capitals. Overseas citizens apply at the nearest Myanmar embassy or consulate. Appointments are required and may be difficult to obtain.